Ducasse de Mons (Doudou)

General Info

• The origins date back to the 14th century.
• Mons, Belgium.
• The event is held annually on Trinity Sunday.

History

The Ducasse de Mons, colloquially known as the Doudou, is steeped in history, with its roots tracing back to the 14th century. The festival's origins lie in a religious procession, known as the "Procession of the Golden Chariot," which commemorated the delivery of Mons from the plague. Over time, this religious observance evolved into a larger community festival, blending sacred and secular elements.

A central feature of the Ducasse de Mons is the Lumeçon, a dramatic reenactment of Saint George slaying the dragon. This event, held in the city's main square, symbolizes the triumph of good over evil. The performance involves elaborate costumes, choreographed battles, and enthusiastic participation from the crowd. This tradition, believed to have been established in the 15th century, is a highlight of the festival and a source of great pride for the people of Mons.

Throughout its long history, the Ducasse de Mons has faced various challenges, including political upheavals and social changes. Despite these, the festival has endured and thrived, largely due to the dedication of the local community. In 2005, UNESCO recognized the Doudou as a Masterpiece of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity, underscoring its cultural significance and the efforts to preserve this historic celebration.

Interesting Facts

1. Golden Carriage: The Golden Carriage, which carries the relics of Saint Waltrude during the procession, is an iconic symbol of the Ducasse de Mons. This ornate vehicle is a masterpiece of craftsmanship, meticulously maintained and decorated for the annual event.
2. Saint George and the Dragon: The reenactment of Saint George slaying the dragon, known as the Lumeçon, involves over 150 actors and volunteers. The dragon, represented by a large puppet, is designed to be both fearsome and engaging, creating a dynamic spectacle for the audience.
3. Controversies: While the Ducasse de Mons is cherished by many, it has occasionally sparked controversy, particularly regarding the safety of participants in the Lumeçon. The intense physical interactions and enthusiastic crowd involvement have led to injuries, prompting ongoing discussions about how to balance tradition with modern safety standards.

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